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Copyright OUI2 Limited

 

ROUTINE MAINTENANCE - CITROEN 2CV AND VARIANTS

This schedule is based on Citroen recommendations and has been modified in light of many years experience by Pete Smay of Long Beach, California. Also included are recommendations for vehicles subjected to hard use or used in arduous conditions.

All the usual disclaimers apply: this schedule is provided for information purposes only and is used at your own risk.

AT 400 KM (250 MI) OR WEEKLY:
-Check engine oil and top up of needed.
Ensure oil lid and dipstick are fully secured!

AT 5000 KM (3000 MI) OR 3-MONTHLY:
-Change engine oil.
Ensure oil lid and dipstick are fully secured!!
-Check battery electrolyte level and clean terminals, if needed.
-Raise front suspension arms (floor jack). Grease king pins, axle slide joints, suspension "knife edges"/turnbuckle eyes.
Important: check all rubber boots for cracks or tears, especially CV joints.
-Lube clutch cable.
Use small pump can with 80/90 transmission oil. Administer oil from top of cable at pedal.
Lube clevis pin with WD40 or equivalent spray lubricant.

-Lube gearshift slide.
USE ONLY SILICONE: SPRAY OR SILICONE GREASE.
NO PETROLEUM BASED LUBRICANTS!
Check for perished or worn linkage grommets.

-On disk brake models, check brake pads and rotors for wear.
Ensure brake pad backing plate is not at the end of travel on securing spring clip.
-Check brake fluid level and top up if needed.
Use correct fluid: brake fluid for drum brakes, Green LHM for disk brakes.
-Check tire pressures and treads for wear.
-Check electrical equipment for function, adjustment.
Headlights, running lights, stop lights, wipers, blades, horn, etc.

-Optional for vehicles subjected to hard use:
-Change engine oil filter as well as oil. N.B. Don’t forget the oil in the rocker covers!
-Check ignition dwell and advance.

AT 10,000 KM (6000 MI) OR 6-MONTHLY:
-Replace oil filter when changing engine oil. N.B. Remember the oil in the rocker covers!
-Replace or clean and gap spark plugs (do LAST if adjusting valves to avoid valve seat debris).
Swap spark plugs from one cylinder to the other.
-Adjust carburetor idle speed and mixture if needed.
Check/clean fuel screen, check security of all related screws & securing hardware.
-Check/Adjust valves.
IMPORTANT:
Engine must be cold
Do not remove spark plugs prior to adjustment (carbon debris could foul valve seat)
Check/adjust gap with corresponding valve on opposite head fully open!

-Check fuel lines (upper and lower): should be soft & pliable, no cracks!
-Check clutch pedal free play and adjust if needed.
-Adjust drum brakes and handbrake, if needed.
-Check exhaust system for integrity, fasteners.
-Check for body rust.
Check under floor mats for moisture / rust.
Check body & chassis for rust.

-Optional for vehicles subjected to hard use:
-Retorque cylinder heads.
-Check ignition dwell and advance.

AT 20,000 KM (12,000 MI) OR YEARLY:
-Clean air filter element in soapy water or solvent, and re-oil.
Allow excess oil to drain before re-installing.
-Check cooling fan for cracks, blade damage.
-Check fan pulley for cracks
Check for rusty residue around spindle weld or looseness of the joint.
-Check alternator drive belt.
-Check / clean oil cooler fins.
Use spray degreaser (brake cleaner spray is best)
Check for leaks and security of mounting bolt and tube flange nuts in crankcase.

-Resurface or replace ignition points (and condenser).
Standard gap: .4 mm / .016 inch (gap at .45 mm / .018 inch will help point surface life).
-Set timing
-Check cylinder head nuts torque (18 lb/ft), and intake/exhaust manifold nuts torque.
-Adjust valves.
IMPORTANT:
Engine must be cold
Do not remove spark plugs prior to adjustment (carbon debris could foul valve seat)
Check/adjust gap with corresponding valve on opposite head fully open!

-Replace spark plugs.
-Check transmission oil level; top off as needed.
-Drum brakes: check front brake shoe wear and adjust all.


AT 40,000 KM (24,000 MI) OR 2-YEARLY:
-Drain, flush and replace brake fluid (drum brake models only)
Not needed on disk brake models with Green LHM fluid.

AT 60,000 KM (36,000 MI) OR 3-YEARLY:
-Check crankcase vacuum
Take measurement at oil dipstick tube.
Replace oil filler/breather unit if needed.
-Drain and replace transmission oil.
-Disassemble track rod ball joints & re-pack with grease.
Replace ball arms if balls are worn ovoid.
Replace boots if needed.

-Check/adjust toe alignment afterwards.
-Check for king pin wear.

AS NEEDED OR OCCASIONALLY:
-Rotate and/or lubricate spring canisters, if noisy.
Use syringe with light oil, no grease.
-Check / adjust suspension heights.
Lift car to turn tie-rod adjusters.
-Check / adjust front wheel toe-out alignment, steering center, & steering lock stops.

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